
Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
Official title: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitation on deductions for personal casualty losses and to provide for increased taxpayer relief with respect to theft losses involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation.
What Do You Think?
How would you vote?
Vote to see the result.
What Happened in Congress?
September 15, 2026
- HousePassed 408 to 17
Where the Bill Stands
- Introduced, done
- Committee, done
- Floor Vote, done
- Outcome, current stage
How Congress Voted
How Congress Voted
How Congress VotedOfficial Record425members of the House voted
408 Yea, 17 Nay, 0 Present
8 Not Voting
- Yea
- Nay
- Present
- Not Voting
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 195 | 17 | 0 | 6 |
| Democrat | 212 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Independent | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 408 | 17 | 0 | 8 |
Republican
- Yea
- 195
- Nay
- 17
- Present
- 0
- Not Voting
- 6
Democrat
- Yea
- 212
- Nay
- 0
- Present
- 0
- Not Voting
- 2
Independent
- Yea
- 1
- Nay
- 0
- Present
- 0
- Not Voting
- 0
House roll call vote, September 15, 2026
How Each Member Voted
House: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended
Yea 408
Nay 17
What This Bill Does
This bill expands the federal tax deduction for personal casualty and theft losses by eliminating certain limits, including the requirement that such losses arise from certain disasters. The bill also extends the tax refund deadline and modifies certain retirement plan rules related to certain fraud losses.
The bill repeals the limit on the federal tax deduction for personal casualty losses (not attributable to a trade, business, or transaction entered into for profit) that allows such losses only if arising from a federal or state declared disaster or to the extent that such losses offset personal casualty gains.
The bill allows taxpayers to elect to claim a tax deduction for losses arising from a theft involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation in the tax year such losses occur (rather than in the tax year discovered). Further, the bill extends the deadline for a refund claim related to a tax deduction for such losses to no less than one year after the date on which the losses are discovered and eliminates certain restrictions on the amount of such refund.
For early distributions from a qualified retirement plan arising from a theft loss involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation for which a tax deduction is allowed, the bill
- waives the 10% penalty,
- extends the deadline for filing a refund claim and eliminates certain restrictions on the amount of such refund, and
- allows one year (beginning on the day after the theft loss is discovered) to repay such early distributions.
Sponsors
Related Documents
Timeline
- SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- House floor actionsMr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
- Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 408 - 17 (Roll no. 305).
- Floor Vote
- Passed the House
- House committee actionsCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Library of CongressIntroduced in House
- House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- Introduced
- Committee






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