What vote confirms a nominee in the Senate?
A nominee is confirmed in the Senate by a simple majority of those voting.
Short AnswerA simple majority of those voting
Explanation
How Congress WorksThe Constitution sets no threshold for advice and consent on nominations, and the Senate confirms by majority vote. Since 2017, ending debate on any nomination also takes a simple majority.
Sources
- U.S. Constitution, Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 ↗
…he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States…
- Standing Rules of the Senate, Rule XXII ↗
Other Questions in This Topic
- Who makes treaties for the United States?
- What vote does the Senate need to approve a treaty?
- Does the House vote to approve treaties?
- Which Senate committee reviews treaties first?
- Who nominates federal judges and ambassadors?
- How long do federal judges appointed under Article III serve?
- Can Congress let some officials be appointed without Senate confirmation?
- How long does a recess appointment last?
- What happens to pending nominations when the Senate adjourns or recesses for more than 30 days?