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Glossary

G

8 plain-English definitions of the agencies, programs, laws and procedures that come up in bills and votes.

General Election
Elections

The November election in which voters choose who will hold office from among the nominees and other qualified candidates.

General Services AdministrationGSA
Agency

The independent agency that manages federal buildings and leases, buys goods and services for other agencies and runs shared technology services.

U.S. Geological SurveyUSGS
Agency

The Interior Department's science agency. It maps the country and studies earthquakes, volcanoes, water, minerals and ecosystems.

GI Bill
Program

Education benefits for veterans and service members, run by the VA, that help pay for college, job training and housing while in school.

Ginnie Mae
Agency

A government corporation within HUD that guarantees securities backed by federally insured or guaranteed home loans, such as FHA and VA mortgages.

Government Accountability OfficeGAO
Agency

Congress's nonpartisan watchdog. It audits federal agencies and programs and reports on how taxpayer money is spent. It is led by the Comptroller General.

Government Publishing OfficeGPO
Agency

The legislative branch agency that publishes official federal documents, including bills, laws, the Congressional Record and the Federal Register, and runs the GovInfo website.

Government Shutdown
Budget and Tax

What happens when appropriations lapse: agencies must stop work that is not allowed without funding, apart from narrow exceptions such as protecting life and property.

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